Waa maxay coronavirus-ka cusub?
Cudurka Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) waxaa lagu qeexaa inuu yahay jirro uu keeno novel coronavirus hadda loo yaqaan daran daran neef-mareenka syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; oo hore loo yaqaan 2019-nCoV), kaas oo markii ugu horreysay la aqoonsaday iyada oo uu jiro dillaaca kiisaska cudurrada neef-mareenka Magaalada Wuhan ee gobolka Hubei ee dalka Shiinaha. Waxaa markii hore loo sheegay WHO December 31, 2019. Janaayo 30, 2020, WHO waxay ku dhawaaqday faafitaanka COVID-19 xaalad caafimaad oo degdeg ah oo caalami ah. March 11, 2020, WHO waxa ay ku dhawaaqday in COVID-19 uu yahay masiibo caalami ah, oo markii ugu horreysay loo aqoonsado hargabka tan iyo markii ay ku dhawaaqday hargabka H1N1 inuu yahay masiibo sanadkii 2009.
Jirrada uu keeno SARS-CoV-2 waxaa dhawaan WHO ugu yeertay COVID-19, oo ah erey-gaab cusub oo ka yimid "cudurka coronavirus 2019." Magaca waxaa loo doortay si looga fogaado dhaleeceynta asalka fayraska marka loo eego dadka, juqraafiga, ama ururada xayawaanka.
Sidee loo ilaaliyaa novel coronavirus?
1. Dhaq gacmahaaga marar badan.
2. Ka fogow xiriir dhow.
3. Xidho maaskaro ka hortag ah marka ay dad kale ag joogaan .
4. Dabool qufaca iyo hindhisada.
5. Nadiifi oo jeermi-dil.
Dhibaato noocee ah ayuu waji-xidheena ilaalinta u xalin karaa coronavirus-ka cusub?
1. Yaraynta iyo ka hortagga caabuqa cusub ee coronavirus.
Sababtoo ah mid ka mid ah dariiqyada gudbinta coronavirus-ka cusub waa gudbinta dhibcaha, maaskaro kaliya kama hortagi karto xiriirka lala yeesho sidaha fayraska si loo buufiyo dhibcaha, la yareeyo mugga dhibcaha iyo buufinta xawaaraha, laakiin sidoo kale wuxuu xannibaa xudunta dhibcaha ee uu ku jiro fayras, ka hortagga qofka xiran. ka neefsashada.
2. Ka hortag gudbinta dhibcaha neefsiga
Gudbinta dhibicda masaafada ma aha mid aad u dheer, badiyaa wax ka badan 2 mitir. Dhibcaha ka weyn 5 microns ee dhexroorku si degdeg ah ayey u degi doonaan.Haddii ay aad isugu dhow yihiin, dhibcohoodu waxay ku dhici doonaan xuubka midba midka kale qufaca, hadalka iyo dabeecadaha kale, taasoo keenta caabuq.Sidaa darteed, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la ilaaliyo fogaan bulsho oo gaar ah.
3. caabuqa xidhiidhka
Haddii gacmaha si lama filaan ah ay u wasakhoobaan fayras, xoqitaanka indhaha waxay keeni kartaa caabuq, markaa xidho maaskaro oo gacmaha si joogta ah u dhaq, taas oo sidoo kale aad u caawinaysa yaraynta gudbinta iyo yaraynta khatarta caabuqa shakhsi ahaaneed.
Xusay:
- Ha taaban waji-xidhaha ay isticmaaleen dadka kale sababtoo ah way is gudbin karaan.
- Maaskarada la isticmaalay waa in aan si caadi ah loo dhigin.Haddii si toos ah loo geliyo bacaha, jeebabka dharka iyo meelo kale, caabuqu wuu sii socon karaa.